See човка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čepъka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepъka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чо́пка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian чо́пка (čópka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Levelled from an earlier чо́фка (čófka), a colloquial variant of Proto-Slavic *čepъka (whence now dialectal Bulgarian чо́пка (čópka)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чо́вка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čóvka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вка",
"roman": "čóvka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вки",
"roman": "čóvki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вката",
"roman": "čóvkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вките",
"roman": "čóvkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чо́вка",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "чо́вка • (čóvka) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чо́вка<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to pick, to rankle",
"roman": "čépkam",
"sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cap”)",
"word": "че́пкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to chew seed",
"roman": "čóplja",
"word": "чо́пля"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "bg:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small bill, neb, beak"
],
"id": "en-човка-bg-noun-qhWY73fg",
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"neb",
"neb"
],
[
"beak",
"beak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клъ́вка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "bg:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "bg:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hooter (a large nose)"
],
"id": "en-човка-bg-noun-G0Cyu5T3",
"links": [
[
"hooter",
"hooter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figuratively) hooter (a large nose)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔfkɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čópka",
"word": "чо́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čónka",
"word": "чо́нка"
}
],
"word": "човка"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "čovka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чоекарчий",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "чоекарчий"
},
"expansion": "човка • (čovka) (plural чоекарчий)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jackdaw"
],
"id": "en-човка-ce-noun-I8A0NvIW",
"links": [
[
"jackdaw",
"jackdaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "човка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Animal body parts",
"bg:Face"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čepъka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepъka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чо́пка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian чо́пка (čópka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Levelled from an earlier чо́фка (čófka), a colloquial variant of Proto-Slavic *čepъka (whence now dialectal Bulgarian чо́пка (čópka)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чо́вка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čóvka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вка",
"roman": "čóvka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вки",
"roman": "čóvki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вката",
"roman": "čóvkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чо́вките",
"roman": "čóvkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чо́вка",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "чо́вка • (čóvka) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чо́вка<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to pick, to rankle",
"roman": "čépkam",
"sense": "че́пка (čépka, “cap”)",
"word": "че́пкам"
},
{
"english": "to chew seed",
"roman": "čóplja",
"word": "чо́пля"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small bill, neb, beak"
],
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"neb",
"neb"
],
[
"beak",
"beak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клъ́вка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"hooter (a large nose)"
],
"links": [
[
"hooter",
"hooter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figuratively) hooter (a large nose)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔfkɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čópka",
"word": "чо́пка"
},
{
"roman": "čónka",
"word": "чо́нка"
}
],
"word": "човка"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "čovka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чоекарчий",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "чоекарчий"
},
"expansion": "човка • (čovka) (plural чоекарчий)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"Chechen lemmas",
"Chechen nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"jackdaw"
],
"links": [
[
"jackdaw",
"jackdaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "човка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for човка meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.